Barthel Index (ADL Function) Calculator
Functional assessment
Complete all ten domains. Higher scores indicate greater independence.
0–100Score range
About the Barthel Index
The Barthel Index is a clinician-rated measure of performance in basic activities of daily living. It is commonly used to document functional status and change during rehabilitation.
This calculator uses a 0–100 scoring format across ten domains. Each activity has its own allowed score values; not every item uses the same range.
Domains assessed
| Activity | Available scores |
|---|---|
| Feeding | 0, 5, 10 |
| Bathing | 0, 5 |
| Grooming | 0, 5 |
| Dressing | 0, 5, 10 |
| Bowel control | 0, 5, 10 |
| Bladder control | 0, 5, 10 |
| Toilet use | 0, 5, 10 |
| Transfers: bed to chair and back | 0, 5, 10, 15 |
| Mobility on level surfaces | 0, 5, 10, 15 |
| Stairs | 0, 5, 10 |
How to use the result
- Score what the patient actually does, using direct observation or a reliable assessment where possible.
- Use the same version and administration approach when comparing scores over time.
- Interpret the total alongside clinical status, cognition, environmental factors, and item-level limitations.
References
Mahoney FI, Barthel DW.
Functional evaluation: The Barthel Index. Maryland State Medical Journal. 1965;14:61–65. PMID: 14258950.
View PubMed record
Shah S, Vanclay F, Cooper B.
Improving the sensitivity of the Barthel Index for stroke rehabilitation. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology. 1989;42(8):703–709.
Search PubMed
Assessment scales in stroke: clinimetric and clinical considerations.
Review discussing the Barthel Index and versions used in stroke assessment. Clinical Rehabilitation. 2013.
Read full text at PubMed Central
Clinical disclaimer: This calculator supports functional assessment and does not replace clinical judgement, direct observation, or the administration instructions for the specific instrument version used by your service. The displayed score should not be used alone to determine discharge, supervision, or long-term care needs.
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