Frailty-AVR Score (pre-TAVI prediction)

Clinical calculation support · Verify results before clinical use

Patient assessment

Enter pre-procedural measurements to calculate the five-item tally implemented in the original tool.

—Score / 5

Age in completed years.

Use g/dL, not g/L.

BMI calculated using weight and height.

Choose the patient's functional category.

Enter time in seconds; use the same protocol consistently.

Reset calculator

About this assessment

This page reproduces the five-item tally from the original Appcardio file: age, serum albumin, BMI, Katz ADL category, and Timed Up and Go time. Each criterion contributes one point when its coded threshold is met.

Thresholds currently implemented

ItemThreshold in original codePoint
Age>80 years1
Albumin<3.5 g/dL1
BMI<18.5 kg/m²1
Katz ADLTotally dependent only1
Timed Up and Go>20 seconds1

These are documented as the original implementation, not endorsed as validated FRAILTY-AVR scoring criteria.

Evidence and limitations

The cited FRAILTY-AVR study compared seven frailty scales in older adults undergoing TAVR or SAVR. It reported the Essential Frailty Toolset (EFT) as the strongest predictor among the scales compared; the EFT includes lower-extremity weakness, cognitive impairment, anemia, and hypoalbuminemia.

The five inputs and thresholds used on this page do not match the EFT described in that study. Therefore, attribution of this particular five-item tally to Afilalo et al. and its risk classification require verification before clinical use.

Reference: Afilalo J, Lauck S, Kim DH, et al. Frailty in Older Adults Undergoing Aortic Valve Replacement: The FRAILTY-AVR Study. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017;70(6):689–700. doi:10.1016/j.jacc.2017.06.024.

Clinical disclaimer: This calculator is an educational aid and is not a substitute for comprehensive frailty assessment, individualized risk estimation, or multidisciplinary Heart Team decision-making. Do not use this unvalidated tally alone to determine TAVI eligibility or prognosis.