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TRUE-AHF Prognostic Classification (experimental prototype)

  • Age (years)
  • Systolic blood pressure (mmHg)
  • Heart rate (bpm)
  • Blood urea nitrogen (BUN, mg/dL)
  • Serum sodium (mmol/L)
  • Serum creatinine (mg/dL)
  • NT-proBNP (pg/mL)
  • Left ventricular ejection fraction (%)
  • Positive cardiac troponin? (0 = no, 1 = yes)
  • TRUE-AHF Prognostic Classification — explanation and clinical context
    This page implements an experimental prognostic classifier inspired by common predictors used in acute heart failure (AHF) prognostic models: advanced age, low systolic blood pressure, tachycardia, elevated BUN/creatinine, hyponatremia, elevated natriuretic peptides (NT-proBNP), reduced left ventricular ejection fraction, and positive cardiac troponin. These variables have repeatedly been associated with short-term and medium-term mortality in AHF cohorts and are components of widely used tools such as the GWTG-HF and MEESSI-AHF scores. The TRUE-AHF study was a randomized trial testing ularitide in AHF and provided extensive baseline and outcome data, but there is no widely used, published “TRUE-AHF prognostic score” available to clinicians; deriving such a score would require access to the trial dataset and formal model development/validation. This prototype provides an illustrative, transparent weighting of commonly important predictors so developers can (1) replace weights with coefficients from a validated model, (2) recalibrate to local data, or (3) use the structure as a starting point when deriving a score from TRUE-AHF or another dataset.

    Reference:
    Packer M, et al. Effect of Ularitide on Cardiovascular Mortality in Acute Heart Failure (TRUE-AHF). N Engl J Med. 2017; published report of the TRUE-AHF trial.
    Miró Ò, et al. Risk stratification scores for patients with acute heart failure — systematic assessments and comparisons of available tools (reviews of MEESSI, GWTG and others).
    MEESSI-AHF and GWTG-HF are examples of validated AHF risk scores; consult original publications and external validations before clinical use.

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