Leaman Score Calculator – Coronary Atherosclerotic Burden

Clinical calculation support · Verify results before clinical use

Coronary angiographic assessment

Select coronary dominance and the most severe luminal diameter reduction in each native coronary segment.

0Total score

Coronary dominance

Choose the angiographically determined coronary circulation pattern. The original score provides right- and left-dominant weighting.

Right coronary artery (RCA)

Enter the most severe stenosis among RCA segments 1–4. The original method evaluates only the segment with the most severe RCA disease.

Segment 1–4

Left main coronary artery (LM)

Luminal diameter reduction in the left main coronary artery.

Segment 5

LAD – proximal

Proximal left anterior descending artery.

Segment 6

LAD – mid

Mid left anterior descending artery.

Segment 7

LAD – distal

Distal left anterior descending artery.

Segment 8

First diagonal branch (D1)

First diagonal branch of the LAD.

Segment 9

Second diagonal branch (D2)

Second diagonal branch of the LAD.

Segment 10

Left circumflex (LCx) – proximal

Proximal circumflex artery.

Segment 11

First obtuse marginal branch (OM1)

First obtuse marginal branch.

Segment 12

Atrial circumflex branch

Atrial circumflex branch as represented in the original coronary segment model.

Segment 13

Posterolateral branch

Posterolateral circumflex branch (segment 14).

Segment 14

Posterior descending branch (PDA)

Posterior descending artery. Its segment weight depends on coronary dominance.

Segment 15
0Leaman score
Calculated coronary atherosclerotic burden

No qualifying obstructive lesion selected

The original Leaman score includes lesions with 70% or greater luminal diameter reduction. This score is a weighted angiographic burden measure, not a validated categorical risk class.

Segmental score contribution

SegmentLocation weightStenosis factorContribution
No qualifying lesion selected.

About the Leaman Score

The original Leaman coronary score was developed to quantify the severity of obstructive coronary artery disease using coronary angiography. It weights coronary segments according to their contribution to left ventricular blood supply and multiplies the segment weight by a stenosis-severity factor.

Calculation method

Segment contribution = anatomical weighting factor × stenosis weighting factor. The total Leaman score is the sum of the segment contributions.

Luminal diameter reductionStenosis factor
Below 70%0 (not scored)
70–89%1
90–99%3
100% (total occlusion)5

Important methodological notes

  • The RCA is represented by one input for the most severely diseased segment among original segments 1–4; the original publication states that only the most severe RCA segment was analyzed.
  • Collateral flow is not incorporated in the original score because its true significance was considered uncertain.
  • The original publication describes postoperative handling of patent and occluded bypass grafts. This calculator is intended for native-vessel angiographic scoring and does not implement post-CABG graft adjustment.
  • The original model provides right- and left-dominant weighting. Balanced dominance is not added because it was not specified in the original scoring method.

Interpretation

A higher score indicates a greater weighted burden of obstructive coronary disease. The original paper does not establish universal low-, intermediate-, or high-risk cutoffs for clinical decision-making. Do not interpret the numeric score as a standalone prognosis or treatment recommendation.

References

Leaman DM, Brower RW, Meester GT, Serruys PW, van den Brand M.Coronary artery atherosclerosis: severity of the disease, severity of angina pectoris and compromised left ventricular function. Circulation. 1981;63(2):285–299. DOI: 10.1161/01.CIR.63.2.285.
de Araújo Gonçalves P, Garcia-Garcia HM, Dores H, et al.Coronary computed tomography angiography-adapted Leaman score as a tool to noninvasively quantify total coronary atherosclerotic burden. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2013;29:1575–1584. DOI: 10.1007/s10554-013-0232-8. This is a CT-adapted derivative and is not the algorithm implemented here.
Andreini D, Pontone G, Mushtaq S, et al.Long-term prognostic effect of coronary atherosclerotic burden: validation of the computed tomography-Leaman score. Circ Cardiovasc Imaging. 2015. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCIMAGING.114.002332. This study concerns CT-Leaman score, not validation of this invasive angiographic calculator.
Clinical disclaimer: This calculator supports quantitative description of coronary atherosclerotic burden from invasive coronary angiography. It does not replace expert angiographic interpretation, clinical assessment, physiological lesion assessment, or guideline-based treatment decisions. The score should not be used alone to determine prognosis or revascularization strategy.